What is the pasive of the sentence and how. " what do you want?"?

Answers (1)

Active: somebody does something
Passive: something is done - (by whom may or may not be emphasized)

"Avoid using the passive voice." - active - subject: you (imperative) - verb: avoid
"Use of the passive voice is to be avoided." - passive - subject: use or using (gerund) - verb: some form of to be

Active: "What do you want?"
Passive: "What is wanted?"

Votes: +0 / -0

But why you have used "is" verb, why not "are".

Because the new verb "wanted is assumed singular. If you meant what (things) are wanted, then it would be plural.